Structural Fire Damage Cleaning in Conrad, MT
With the wallboard torn out, what is left is a skeleton of black studs, scorched rafters and smoke-stained block. The question is which members can be cleaned, which need a sister, and which have to come out. Unify Fire Solutions connects you with independent, licensed and insured contractors in Conrad who clean the framing, masonry and steel itself.
- Soda blasting, dry ice blasting and wire brushing
- Char depth probed member by member
- Sealer applied to lock in residual odor
Why the Bare Structure Needs Its Own Crew
Close up the walls over dirty framing and the smoke odor bleeds right back through the new finish. Cleaning the structure is the step that decides whether the rebuild smells like a new house or a campfire.
Licensed & Insured Independent Pros
Each contractor on our referral list is an independent, licensed and insured local company. Verify both, and ask whether the crew follows the IICRC S700 standard for fire and smoke work.
Upfront Written Estimates
Blasting is priced by surface area, media and access, and attics and crawlspaces cost more to reach. Get a written, itemized estimate in hand before any blasting begins.
Rapid Local Dispatch
A real person answers around the clock, and the search for a crew begins on that call. How fast someone arrives depends on availability and distance, often within the same day.
Blasting Rigs and Probing Tools
Structural crews bring soda blast pots, dry ice units, big compressors, HEPA vacs, air scrubbers and a sharp awl to test every member.
Do not climb into a burned attic or walk a scorched roof deck to look for yourself. Weakened joists and burned-through sheathing can give way without warning, and exposed wiring may still be live. Let the crew confirm the structure will hold before anyone goes up, and keep everyone off the floor above a burned basement or crawlspace.
Cleaning the Building From the Roof Deck Down
Furniture and debris are a separate job. It is the work done on the wood, block, brick and steel that hold your house up.
Char Depth Probing and Member Decisions
Pressing an awl into the blackened wood shows how deep the char goes; a shallow crust over firm wood usually means it can be cleaned. When the char cuts deep into a joist or a truss web, the member gets sistered or swapped out.
- Members marked clean, sister or replace
- Structural engineer called in for questionable beams, trusses and headers
- Photos of each marked member for the claim
Soda Blasting
Sodium bicarbonate is softer than wood, so it strips soot and light char off studs, joists and roof decking without gouging the grain. It leaves a fine white dust and some residue, so containment and a thorough HEPA vacuum afterward are part of the job.
Dry Ice Blasting
With dry ice the pellets sublimate on impact, so there is nothing left on the floor but the soot itself. It suits cramped attics and areas around wiring, but it runs louder and pricier than soda.
- Hearing protection and ventilation required
- Good choice when residue would be a problem
Wire Brushing and Sanding
For a few blackened studs or a small closet fire, wire brushes, sanding discs and a HEPA-shrouded grinder may be all it takes. Hand work is slower but sensible where a blast rig would be too much.
Brick, Block, Concrete and Steel Beams
Fireplace surrounds, block foundation walls and concrete slabs hold soot in their pores, and alkaline cleaners, scrubbing or blasting pull it out. Steel beams and columns are cleaned of soot and checked for warping or sag, which goes to the engineer.
Encapsulation and Attic Insulation Removal
Even well-blasted wood can hold faint odor in its pores, so crews roll or spray a pigmented shellac-based or specialty encapsulating sealer over cleaned framing. Attic jobs start by vacuuming out the smoky blown-in or batt insulation so the rafters and roof deck can be reached.
Crawlspaces get the same treatment on a smaller, dirtier scale: floor joists, sill plates and the underside of the subfloor are probed, blasted where needed and sealed. Expect a vapor barrier to be pulled and replaced if smoke or hose water soaked it.
Have the contractor explain the method they plan for each part of the house. It is common to see soda in open walls, dry ice in the attic and hand sanding near the electrical panel on the same job.
Plan for containment, because blasting throws soot and media into every corner it can reach. Expect poly over openings, taped-off HVAC returns and air scrubbers pulling the space under negative pressure during blasting. Ask what the plan is to shield the undamaged rooms, floors and glass.
Bare Framing Covered in Soot and Char?
Phone our dispatchers and they begin searching for a structural crew close to Conrad. It costs nothing to call.
Call +1-833-336-1630How a Structural Cleaning Job Unfolds
- 1
Phone the Dispatcher
Say which parts of the structure are open now, such as walls, attic, crawlspace, masonry or steel. Let us know if an adjuster, engineer or roofer has already visited.
- 2
Mobile Crew on Site
An independent crew shows up with its compressor, blast gear, poly and air scrubbers. They check that the roof and floor are safe to walk and that power to the open walls is off.
- 3
Probe, Mark and Quote
Every exposed member gets probed with an awl and marked clean, sister or replace, and anything borderline goes to a structural engineer. You get a written, line-item quote listing square footage, method, sealer and insulation removal before any work starts.
- 4
Blasting, Sealing and Walkthrough
Once the wood is blasted, vacuumed and sealed, the crew lead walks you through the open structure. Do a sniff test on a warm afternoon, and ask for photos of every marked member before the rebuild closes the walls.
Notes From People We Connected
The attic fire left every rafter black and the insulation soaked. The crew pulled the insulation, dry ice blasted the rafters and rolled sealer on everything. An engineer looked at two deeply charred rafters and they were sistered instead of torn out.
My contractor brother-in-law said all the black studs had to go. The crew lead probed each one with an awl and showed me that most were just surface char. They soda blasted and sealed them, and only three were swapped.
The fire in our lower level left the block walls and the steel beam coated in soot. The contractor cleaned the block and the beam, then had an engineer check the steel for warping. No smell now, even with the windows shut.
Your Structural Fire Cleaning Questions Answered
How do crews decide if a charred stud can stay?
The test is simple: they probe it. Push an awl into the char, and if it hits solid wood after a shallow layer, the stud is usually a cleaning job. Deep char, cracks or a reduced cross section mean sistering or replacement, with a structural engineer making the call on anything questionable.
What is the difference between soda blasting and dry ice blasting?
Soda media is mild on the grain and helps with odor, though it leaves a white dust that needs a full HEPA cleanup. Dry ice pellets vanish on impact, so cleanup is easier and it works well around wiring, but it is louder and usually costs more. Many crews use both on the same house.
Why seal the framing if it has already been cleaned?
Smoke gets deep into the pores of the wood, past what blast media can reach. An encapsulating sealer traps what is left so the odor does not seep back through the finished walls. Sealing dirty wood does not work, so the cleaning has to come first.
Does the attic insulation have to come out after a fire?
In most cases where smoke got into the attic, it does. Blown-in and batt insulation trap smoke and soot like a filter, and many get soaked by hose water too. It is vacuumed out with an insulation vac so the rafters and roof deck can be probed, blasted and sealed before anything new is blown in.
Can soot be cleaned off brick and concrete block?
Most of the time, but brick and block hold soot in their pores and need more than a wipe. Expect alkaline detergents and scrub brushes for light staining and media blasting for thick deposits. Spalling or cracked masonry is a structural question for a mason or engineer.
Do I need a structural engineer for fire-damaged framing?
You may not on a small job, but any doubtful load-bearing member calls for one. Trusses, beams, headers, steel and heavily charred joists are where an engineer's letter protects you and helps the claim. The building department may ask for it before signing off on the rebuild.
Structural Fire Cleaning Throughout Conrad
Calls come in from all over Conrad and nearby towns, from older homes with solid lumber framing to newer builds with engineered trusses and I-joists. Attics, basements, crawlspaces, garages and light commercial spaces all come up regularly.
- Attic fires
- Electrical fires
- Furnace puff-backs
- Chimney fires
- Lightning strikes
- Neighbor's fire spread
If the first crew we connect you with is not the right fit, call back and a dispatcher will connect you with another. Do not let the rebuild close walls over dirty framing.
